Las Vegas health care woes make it apt venue for Super Bowl LVIII

Las Vegas health careNow that Super Bowl LVII is in the books, the countdown already has begun for Super Bowl LVIII. It will held on February 11, 2024, at Allegiant Stadium, the roofed edifice just seven miles from the roofed New To Las Vegas world headquarters.

The powers-that-be in the National Football League and Las Vegas are calling this the perfect marriage: the country’s most popular sporting event and the country’s most popular entertainment town. “Las Vegas knows how to do big things,” NFL Commissioner Roger Goddell proclaimed a day after Super Bowl LVII in a press release sent out by the booster Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority. “They have done an extraordinary job at understanding how we want to present the NFL in that community, and more importantly, how to do it Las Vegas-style.”

The union of the NFL and Las Vegas is fitting, all right, but to me for a far different reason. Both offer shameful healthcare to their constituencies, and have for a long time.

With a violent, dangerous calling at the heart of its riches, the NFL has seen its health problems well chronicled by the national media and medical studies. Inadequately protective equipment. Many players who age quicker and die younger. The degenerative disease chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE), caused by repetitive head injuries, found in 92% of autopsied player brains. Health insurance that runs out despite chronic injuries that can last or don’t manifest themselves for decades.

Ameliorating efforts by the NFL and the players union seem to have made little progress. Damar Hamlin, the Buffalo Bills safety who had a heart attack on national TV last month after making a tackle but recovered, is one lucky dude–for the time being, anyway–in that he didn’t die on the spot.

But at least players know what they’re getting into and are somewhat compensated (median salary for a half-year job: $860,000) for the added risk. Maybe not so much the average resident of Las Vegas (median salary for a full-year job: $64,000). By almost every important health care metric, they live in a desert.

Most national studies rank Silver State health care among the bottom fifth of the 50 states. Here is a typical summary from the website 247wallstreet.com, which puts Nevada at No. 46 (No. 1 is best):

Nevada ranks among the states with the worst health care system in part due to low government spending on health care and hospitals as well as one of the highest uninsured rates in the U.S. Though the number of mental health providers and dentists per capita in Nevada are slightly lower than the national figure, the concentration of primary care doctors is significantly lower. There are 58.4 doctors per 100,000 state residents, the third lowest rate in the country, and compared to 75.8 doctors per 100,000 people nationwide. Nevada’s premature death rate, child mortality rate, and share of adults in poor or fair health are all above the U.S. averages. The share of adults with unmet mental health needs is the third highest, at 28.6%.

Another national study, from United Health Foundation, puts Nevada at No. 42 among the 50 states, where No. 1 is the best. In not a single major sub-metric of clinical care, an important component of the ranking, does Nevada make even the top 35%. The state comes in dead last in primary care providers per capita. There just aren’t enough docs around here.

Indeed, of the 32 teams in the NFL, only two are located in states with a worse overall health care rank from United Health Foundation. Hello, Louisiana (No. 50). How ya doing, Tennessee (No. 44)?

In a recent study, the U.S. Center for Medicare & Medicaid Services gave Nevada the highest percentage of bottom-rated acute-care hospitals in the country: six out of 25. As it happens, all six are in Las Vegas, comprising nearly half the local acute-care hospitals. On a scale of 1 (bad) to 5 (best), no Las Vegas hospital ranked better than 3. The state’s two highly rated hospitals–one No. 4 and one No. 5–were both in the Reno area. The ratings aim to measure quality of care by looking at data on such factors as death rates, safety, re-admissions and effectiveness.

As you might image, Las Vegas hospital executives vigorously dispute these findings, which, of course, are not mentioned in the extensive media advertising efforts of the hospitals. One of the six, Sunrise Hospital and Medical Center, was co-founded by a mobster who helped develop the infamous casino skim to avoid paying federeal taxes. More recently, Sunrise has been fighting charges it overbilled federal Medicare by nearly $20 million.

With nearly 75% of Nevada’s population, the Las Vegas area on average pretty much mirrors the dreadful state performance in health care. To cite but one statistic, primary care physicians per capita as calculated by countyhealthrankings.org, the national average is one such doctor for every 1,310 persons. In Nevada the number is one for every 1,710, or 31% worse than the country. In Clark County, with its large population and the home of the Las Vegas Valley, it’s even a little grimmer, one for every 1,760 (34% worse than the country).

In the United States, for better or worse, health care is the product of a combination of private and public sources. But Nevada is a minimal government state with no state income tax and an extreme reluctance going back decades to spend much for the public good lest it hurt the business environment for gambling. But you get what you pay more, and health care is no difference than, say, public education, where Nevada also ranks very low.

Newly elected Republican Gov. Joe Lombardo has said he wanted to be the “education governor.” But he hasn’t declared he also wants to be the “health care governor.” He has even expressed skepticism about a public insurance option the Democratically controlled Legislature passed in 2021. Still, Lombardo has indicated support for better mental health treatment funding and higher reimbursements for Medicaid providers.

Clearly, Nevada has tried on health care, even if not enough. In 2017 UNLV opened a medical school aimed partly at increasing the number of local doctors. The state created a Patient Protection Commission to advocate for the cause. Health care measures are regularly introduced in the Nevada Legislature. One this session would amend the state constitution to repeal the prohibition on commercial lotteries–a long-standing protectionist sop to the casino industry and maybe to sports betting now encouraged by the NFL–to help fund mental health care care for youths. But it will take years to see a positive impact, especially since a growing population outstrips the existing health care infrastructure.

It also strikes me as possible that medical professionals elsewhere are aware of these statistics and are reluctant to relocate here. After all, they’re patients, too.

Now I haven’t watched the Super Bowl on TV in recent years and didn’t this week, even though a team I rooted for in my distant youth, the Philadelphia Eagles, was in it. As I have posted elsewhere, the withdrawal of my patronage–a boycott–is my extremely small way of protesting the violence of the sport of football and the way it has enriched those in charge–e$pecially big-time college$ and pro team owner$–to the extreme detriment of the hired help.

As it turns out, the term “boycott” originated in County Mayo, Ireland–home of my paternal ancestors–to describe 19th Century shunning actions toward a landlord, Captain Charles Boycott, who was trying to evict impoverished farmers. That original boycott was effective, and, with help from a New-York Tribune reporter, turned the retired military man’s name into a scorned verb for all of eternity.

Now if I only could do that to NFL boss Goodell. Las Vegas-style, of course.

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Comments

Las Vegas health care woes make it apt venue for Super Bowl LVIII — 2 Comments

  1. Howard Beckerman, certainly true about medical specialties. I hear this all the time, too. Some even go to Salt Lake City.

  2. You are correct about the medical professionals here. Everyone Doctor in Las Vegas who I have spoken to on the subject goes to California when they need treatment.
    Our state government needs to spend more on resident subsidies to retain and attract medical school graduates.

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